Laboratory Tests

It is important to apply your dialysis treatments regularly without interruption. The target Kt/V value should be 1.2 and the URR value should be at least 65%. Pay attention to the recommended frequency and duration to reach these values. Also, be careful to comply with the amount of fluid in your diet and its limits.

Total Iron Binding Capacity (TDBK) and ferritin are used to determine the amount of iron in the body. TDBK should not be below 20% and above 50, and serum ferritin should not be below 100 and above 800. Additional iron supplements may be required to achieve target iron levels. These values ​​are usually checked every 1-3 months.

Calcium and phosphorus imbalances in your body can lead to increased parathyroid hormone (PTH). PTH levels should be monitored every 3 months. Ask your doctor and dietitian about how to balance your calcium and phosphorus levels.

Albumin is produced by the protein and calories in the foods you eat. Low albumin levels indicate inadequate protein and calorie intake and may reduce your resistance to infection. Consult your dietitian to determine how much protein you need for a healthy diet.

Having potassium levels that are too high or too low can lead to heart problems or even cardiac arrest. Eat foods that are appropriate for your diet to control your potassium levels. It is important to learn which foods are high in potassium and which are low in potassium.

Hematocrit indicates the percentage of red blood cells in your body. A low hematocrit is a sign of anemia. EPO hormone and additional iron may be required for anemia treatment. Your energy will increase when your hematocrit value reaches the 33-36 range. Your hematocrit is checked every 1-2 weeks when EPO treatment is started and every 2-4 weeks after reaching the target value.

Hemoglobin is a component of red blood cells that carries oxygen to cells throughout the body. Your hemoglobin level can help you determine if you have anemia.

Calcium is essential for strong bones. To prevent low calcium levels, take calcium and calcitriol (vitamin D) supplements as recommended by your doctor. Make sure your phosphorus levels are normal.

High phosphorus levels negatively affect bone health. Pay attention to your diet and keep your phosphorus levels under control by using phosphorus binders at every meal.